Many times we throw away a perfectly good gadget because of some issues with the wire. Most of us do not know how to cut the wire or which tool we should use to cut wires. So today we are here with this article to tell you about how to cut wires. So, read on to gather the full information about how to cut wire.
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How To Cut Wire – Step By Step Guide
Cutting of wires is quite an easy process if you have any prior experience or knowledge. Here we have divided the entire process of cutting wire into three parts. Each part is equally important and is further divided into steps to help you understand the procedure more clearly.
Part 1: Choosing A Tool
In the first part of the process, we need to choose an appropriate tool for cutting the wire. There is more than one tool that you can use for this purpose. So, read on to understand how and what to choose from the available options.
Total Time: 45 Minutes
Step 1: Lineman’s Pliers
First of all, we will tell you about the Lineman’s pliers. Lineman’s Pliers are also commonly known as the Side Cutting Pliers. The Lineman’s Pliers are a simple tool used to cut wires. These have a cutting device attached at its sides. It is one of the most commonly used tools in the field of construction or electrical works. Lineman’s pliers are a very popular choice for cutting electrical wires because these are very easy and safe to use. It is quite comfortable to work with because it has ample space to hold it firmly while cutting.
Step 2: Long Nose Pliers
Now the selection of tools for cutting wires is based on the type of wire you are cutting. Different types of wires require different types of tools.
For example: If the wire you need to cut is a small gauged wire, then you should go with a Long Nose Pliers. Why? You ask! Well, it is so because the Long Nose Pliers are designed to cut the small gauged wire specifically. As the name suggests, Long Nose Pliers have a pointed nose like the end. The pointed end of the pliers is very thin and sharp, which makes it simple for you to place it on the small gauged wire and cut it easily. There are different types of Long Nose Pliers. Some have straight ends while some have bent ends. It is ideal to use these pliers if you are cutting wire of about 8 to 24 gauge.
Due to their slim and long nose, the Long Nose Pliers also come in handy in connecting wires together. It will be of special help to you if you are working on delicate wires related to jewelry or guitar strings etc.
Step 3: Diagonal Cutting Pliers
Although it is always good to have a multipurpose tool with you, a multipurpose wire cutting tool can help you in almost all types of wire cutting situations. One such life-saving wire cutter is the Diagonal Cutting Pliers. These are standard and all-purpose tools. The Diagonal Cutting Pliers have a sharp and round tip. These tips help them in cutting wires. The Diagonal Cutting Pliers are suitable for wires of different sizes and thicknesses.
Step 4: End Cutting Pliers
Another valid option for you to cut wire is End Cutting Plier. This will help you in making super fine and close cuts. These generally have small tips. The tips help in trimming wires. If you are in a situation where there is not enough wire exposed to cut, then you can use these.
Step 5: Do Not Use Scissors
While you have a plethora of options to choose from, you must remember that you should never use scissors to cut wire. Using scissors or blades can damage the wire, and you may not get a very clean and fine cut. It is also advisable to avoid scissors and blades for your safety reasons. These tools are not designed to cut wire; hence it may slip off your hand or injure you in the process.
Part 2: Preparation
Step 1: Safety Measures
The first step of preparation is to ensure your safety. It is highly recommended to wear safety goggles to protect your eyes from the pieces that fly out of the wire while cutting. The material that coats the wire can fly up and damage your eyes while cutting. Moreover, you should also wear gloves to protect your fingers.
Step 2: Arranging The Workspace
As you have safely secured yourself, now it is time to arrange the place where you are going to perform the job. So first of all, take the wire you want to cut and properly place it on the surface where you are going to work. Make sure that the surface is even and flat. You should use a table or a countertop for keeping the wire. Also, keep in mind that you need to stand on a flat surface because if you are not standing steadily, then you might get hurt while cutting the wire by losing balance or tripping.
Step 3: Securing The Wire
If you are working with the wires within an electrical circuit or switchboard, you must make sure that the main power is off even before touching the wires. Ensure to cut off the power before you try to cut the wire. Even if you are repairing the wires of some gadget or any object, make sure to switch off its power button and unplug the device from any power outlet or remove the battery before starting the procedure. It is very important because if ignored, this mistake may prove to be fatal.
Part 3: Cutting
Now that you have secured yourself and your working space, you can now move on to the final part of the procedure, that is, cutting. Follow the steps listed below to cut a wire properly. You can use a circular saw or some a miter saw will also work.
Step 1: Upgrading The Tool
Now that you are all geared up and ready, let us start the cutting. It is very important to understand that for cutting wire, your tools should be in good condition. To make sure that your tools can do the job, check for the sharpness of the blades beforehand. Also, make sure that the tools are clean. It is advisable to wipe your tools with a clean and dry piece of cloth before using it.
You can also apply a few drops of oil to make them smooth. You must be thinking, why are we telling you such basic things? Well, we are reminding you of these points so that you know that cutting wire is a delicate work that needs precision. If your tool is blunt or rusted or is not working smoothly, then you might not be able to get the desired result after cutting the wire. The wire may get damaged or get cut unevenly.
Step 2: Holding The Tool
Now hold the tool properly in your hands. Make sure that you have a strong and comfortable grip on the handles of the tool. You should hold the pliers in your dominant hand so that you have full control over the tool. Also, remember to apply firm and constant pressure on the tool while cutting.
Step 3: Placing the Wire
Open the handle of the tool and place the wire in between the blades properly. You should keep the wire in such a manner that the exact spot that you want to cut is at the inner section of the blades of the tool. The center of the cutting spot should be held by the tip of the tool to provide maximum pressure on it.
Step 4: Adjusting The Angle
It is imperative to adjust the wire and tool at a correct angle.
For example, It is always advisable to cut the wire at a right angle. If you cut the wire at a right angle, that is, 90°, then the wire will not be damaged.
Moreover, it is essential to maintain the right angle between the blades of the tool and the wire because it helps us to secure a clean and precise cut. On the other hand, if you do not maintain the right angle while cutting the wire, then it might get damaged and become useless.
Step 5: Applying Force
You should apply the force on the handles of the tool. If the force is not adequate, you will not be able to cut the wire. If the force id is more than required, then the wire will get ruptured. So, it is important to understand the amount of force that we need. The pressure should be gentle and steady. Let the tool do its job. Do not put in the extra effort. You can cut wire shelves, chains, and locks too.
Things You Need To Cut Wire
Tools:
- Lineman’s Pliers
- Long Nose Pliers
- Diagonal Cutting Pliers
End Cutting Pliers:
- Safety glasses
- Gloves
- Work Surface
See the list of safety gears for woodworkers.
Table Countertop:
- Clean cloth
- Machine Oil
- Extra wire
Final Thoughts
Cutting wires is an everyday affair. Anyone can face a wire-related emergency at any time. But now you do not have to be tense about it. With the right guidance and accurate knowledge, you can perform this job with ease and precision. So, follow the step-by-step guide and learn to cut wire easily in no time.
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